Natural Building, a
900 Year Story of Natural Materials.
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If you ever doubted the use of natural materials to build a
home these nine buildings are a testament to its longevity. We'll
take you back to the oldest, continuously lived in wooden home in
Europe in leaps of 100 years to the 12th century.
Between them these homes are built with stone, lime, clay, bamboo, wood,
bark, straw, heather, rice starch, cow dung and reed. Even the straw, as a base coat in a
thatch, can and has survived in Britain where there are
about 250 examples of the original thatch base coats from the
late medieval period (1350-1600). |
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This is the bath house at Noatun Farm in Ovre
Pasvik, Norway in the Pasvik nature reserve. This little building was built by Hans Schaanning
around 1907. Find out more about natural building and share this
home on
Facebook |
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This is a rubble stone lime mortar thatched
cottage built in 1811 in Blaise Hamlet near Bristol, England. The
cottage, along with the rest of the hamlet, is owned by the UK's
National Trust.
You can find out who the architect was on Facebook
here. |
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This cottage had it tough from
time to time. It's
Leanach Farmhouse in Culloden, Scotland. It has a rich history
that included being used as a field hospital during the Battle of
Culloden in 1746 when the cottage was still a teenager. |
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Tulou have walls of rammed
earth several metres thick. They consists of a lower section of
stone held with a lime, sand and clay with rammed earth
above. The earth is mixed with sticky rice and re-enforced with
bamboo sticks. The walls are inclined toward the centre so gravity pushes
them together. These homes are a
UNESCO
World Heritage site. |
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This house, built when Henry VIII had just come to the throne of
England, features beams that are decoratively carved and engraved
with the initials of the owner Thomas Paycocke. The impressive green oak framed house in Essex, England, now belongs to the
National Trust. |
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This is
Alfriston Clergy House English house in Sussex was built by a
prosperous farmer in 1350 using only natural materials that have
now survived for almost seven centuries. In 1395 it was bought by
the church and over 200 years later, around 1600, the house got
its first glazed windows. |
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This is a ‘Loft’ from Sondre Tveito in Telemark,
Norway which now stands in the Norwegian Folk Museum in Oslo. The
tiny door leads to the ‘Bu’, the ground floor room used for storing food. The upper floor
was for unmarried
women in the working seasons. The loft has a runic inscription dating the house to 1300.
You can see a panoramic view of house
at the
Norwegian Folk Museum. |
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This is one of Norway's stave churches. Stave
churches are typically some 8m (26ft) tall made entirely from wood
without a single nail. They are the most elaborate type of wooden
construction found in northern Europe. This one is in Borgund and
was built over 800 years ago. You can find out more about this and
other stave churches at
stavechurch.com. |
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This
is the turf roofed Roykstovan farmhouse at Kirkjubour on the Faroe
Islands. It was used as the bishop's residence back to the 12th
century. It is the oldest inhabited wooden house in Europe, lived
in by the same
Faroe family since 1550. Part of the building is a
home with other parts on view to the public. Take a
360 degree
tour inside the home. |
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